<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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  <title>DSpace Community: These are publications by academic staff and postgraduate students of Pure and Applied Biology Programme</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/288" />
  <subtitle>These are publications by academic staff and postgraduate students of Pure and Applied Biology Programme</subtitle>
  <id>ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/288</id>
  <updated>2026-04-22T00:17:14Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-04-22T00:17:14Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>BLY 214: Biology of seed plants</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/3000" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/3000</id>
    <updated>2025-06-17T13:11:40Z</updated>
    <published>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: BLY 214: Biology of seed plants</summary>
    <dc:date>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>BLY 202: Basic chordate zoology</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/2999" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/2999</id>
    <updated>2025-06-17T13:11:28Z</updated>
    <published>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: BLY 202: Basic chordate zoology</summary>
    <dc:date>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Condition factor and diet of Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus and Chrysichthys auratus (Siluriformes: Bagridae) from Aiba Reservoir, Iwo, Nigeria</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/2035" />
    <author>
      <name>Atobatele, O. E.</name>
    </author>
    <author>
      <name>Ugwumba, A. O.</name>
    </author>
    <id>ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/2035</id>
    <updated>2024-01-23T10:58:52Z</updated>
    <published>2011-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Condition factor and diet of Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus and Chrysichthys auratus (Siluriformes: Bagridae) from Aiba Reservoir, Iwo, Nigeria
Authors: Atobatele, O. E.; Ugwumba, A. O.
Abstract: Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus and C. auratus are important, highly valued and threatened freshwater&#xD;
species. To contribute with their ecological knowledge, the condition factor and diet of these two congeneric&#xD;
species were studied between April 2005 and April 2006. Food items of fish were evaluated by occurrence&#xD;
and numerical abundance methods, and the possible changes among sexes, seasons and sizes were considered.&#xD;
Results showed that generally C. nigrodigitatus were better conditioned than C. auratus. The males of C.&#xD;
nigrodigitatus and females of C. auratus were in better condition than their respective opposite sex throughout&#xD;
the year, and during the wet season compared to the dry. The food items of C. nigrodigitatus and C. auratus&#xD;
were similar and comprised twelve species belonging to five groups: Insecta (three species), Crustacea (five&#xD;
species), Arachnida (one species), Rotifera (one species) and Mollusca (two species). Other food items included&#xD;
fish scales, unidentified green eggs, plant parts, detritus and sand. Insecta and Crustacea dominated the food&#xD;
items in both species. For C. nigrodigitatus, insect consumption increased with fish size, while Crustacea items&#xD;
decreased (from 89.59% for 8.1cm - 12.0cm size class to 1.58% for 20.1cm - 26.0cm size class). However,&#xD;
while C. auratus smaller sized fish preferred Crustacea (98.72% for 8.1cm -12.0cm size class), larger sized fish&#xD;
had both groups in relatively similar amounts. Schoener Overlap Index for both species and between seasons&#xD;
is 1.00. Diet breadth ranged from 0.00-1.47 for C. nigrodigitatus and 0.00-1.32 for C. auratus. Food Richness&#xD;
ranged from 0.00-1.44 for both species. Gut Repletion Index for C. nigrodigitatus and C. auratus are 76.39% and&#xD;
76.27% respectively. Although, there is considerable similarity and overlap in the utilization of food resource&#xD;
for both coexisting species, condition factor and feeding behavior suggest strategies to reduce intra- and interspecific&#xD;
competition.</summary>
    <dc:date>2011-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>BLY 112: Animal diversity</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/1548" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>ir.bowen.edu.ng:8181/jspui/handle/123456789/1548</id>
    <updated>2023-06-26T10:06:53Z</updated>
    <published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: BLY 112: Animal diversity</summary>
    <dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
</feed>

